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Ladies and gentlemen, the following motion picture is about filmmaking, one of the most

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exciting chapters of the very earliest years, before Hollywood became the motion picture

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film capital of the United States.

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This is the story of a beautiful woman, Miss Beverly Bane, one of the very first of all

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the film stars and the young actors and actresses who worked at the same film studio with her,

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Charles Chaplin, Rod LaRocque, Francis X. Bushman, Wallace Beery, and many others.

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This film is about filmmaking before the 20s, long before talking pictures.

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By 1915, Beverly Bane had appeared in 400 films for the S&A film manufacturing company.

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She was a star when Gloria Swanson was a film extra at the same studio.

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Her films were seen in the United States, in fact they were seen all over the world,

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in France, Germany, Spain, and in Italy.

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In the early teens of this century, she and Francis X. Bushman were voted the most popular

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screen couple by the people who really count and are always counted, the fans.

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Beverly Bane, the beautiful lady.

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Annabelleamous

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and I'd love to be flattered.

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The applause, you know very well it's music to an actress' ears.

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But you know, in the beginning, I didn't hear the applause.

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I was in silent films.

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We'd never know what people thought about us

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until after the film was released.

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There were no stars when I started.

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The star system, the big buildup hadn't been invented.

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Why, our names wouldn't even be on the film.

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There was really no credit list.

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That didn't come about until people asked,

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why, why who is that little lady with the dark brown eyes?

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The one who appears in photo plays with that man with the handsome profile.

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The fans would write to the studios, refer to a photo play,

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a favorite one, a reporter would snoop about,

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and finally our names were revealed by a reluctant studio.

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My name, Beverly Bane, and I appeared in 400 films,

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long, long before there was a Hollywood.

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In the early teens of this century,

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Frances X. Bushman and I were voted the most popular romantic team in pictures.

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I was just 16 years old when I started,

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and I worked in one of the first film centers of the world,

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Chicago, Illinois.

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At the S&A studio.

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It was one of the most exciting periods in films.

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The beginning, really.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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I was a little boy.

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assumed I've been out

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of the limelight, darlings,

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a few years and

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and I always really avoided it.

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IIt flourished.

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I never felt that I needed to build up publicity.

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I was a star because it just happened not because someone told me how to act

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told me how to wear a certain kind of hairdo a certain kind of dress and walk

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with my toes at a certain angle or have a certain kind of mannerism

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Francis X Bushman and I were stars simply because the people who saw us

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liked us. I guess you could say we were really among the very first luminaries in the motion picture heaven

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I was a film star just a few years after motion pictures began to be popular began to compete

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with the legitimate theater. Oh we could do everything the theater could do and and do it

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we just couldn't be heard and we had to communicate in different ways different techniques

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gestures

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our eyes were important

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it wasn't until the last few years of the 19th century that films escaped the Edison peep show

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the kinetoscope and were projected on a screen and even then they were considered as some sort of a magic show

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never to compete with the stage around the turn of the century they were used as chasers in

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the series of vaudeville acts and to get the audience out of the theater

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what was a woman like then what was expected of her then well she had to behave be discreet

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there were fine ladies of high society the Belmonts, Astors all very elegant and charming

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and dignified our American royalty they set a certain standard of deportment we all tried to

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emulate a man wanted the ladies to be little whimpering charming birds the males wanted to be

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strong and dominant and of course it was the lady's job to see to it that the man was king

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all that has changed our roles today are different a woman really wasn't supposed to go into

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the professions theater or anything or to compete with the males dear you'll have to understand

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that when i was a star women didn't even have the vote

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and for a woman to go into acting in the theater well she was of course suspected

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of all kinds of sins and to go into the films how daring how bold how wicked

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and yet oh so many of us were innocents

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i remember as a young girl i went to the studios on Argyle Street the S&A film studios among the

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very greatest in the world at the time on Argyle Street in Chicago can you imagine Chicago as one

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of the film capitals and as i look back at that street today all those buildings why

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there was prairie nearby where we did some of the first western films but the old studios are still

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standing if you take the wilding film studio sign down you can see underneath the Indian head

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of the S&A film manufacturing studio yes that's what it was called the S&A film manufacturing company

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and films really were manufactured there

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so

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it's quite a remarkable bit of history everybody was fumbling a little bit in the dark but

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endeavoring to do an excellent job i can remember that oh we had tremendous

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cleaved lights overhead great big things and what they called an arc light and if you worked

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anywhere near those arc lights for a half a day say you would go home at night and your eyes were

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sunburned everything had to be pure bright white light and we had from the tripod of the camera

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two white ribbons that went back to about 18 feet in distance back there and you had to do

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all the work within the confines of those lines

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S&A meant Spur and Anderson you remember Bronco Billy Anderson of course you wouldn't you're too

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do every day looking so dignified and elegant and a beautiful Havana cigar and we were very

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respectful of the big boss but he was very kind and dignified and charming

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we punched a time clock from nine until five and we put the card in its little bracket and then

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sometimes 10 films a week were made some were one reelers no more than a thousand feet

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then some were two reelers and three were reelers

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some were what you would call feature length today gross dark that we did was one of the first

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films

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there were a lot of interesting people they'd be beginners in the movies of pioneer days you know

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the well of parsons by the way but took care of all the scripts

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and there was richard travers and oh ben terpins started as a property man

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well walle berry was quite a character he was big and bumptious and well jolly and he played in a

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comedy series called swede s w w e d i he dressed as a woman played this part

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of a maid and he wore great floppy shoes like they did in carnivals as a clown after all that's where

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walle came from carnivals and circuses and one thing another

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way

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He used to have a yellow Mercer car.

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He would, oh, tear up and down Sheridan Road in Chicago,

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oh, with a cut out, and all the people in the neighborhood would say,

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there goes that film actor.

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And Gloria Swanson, which usually be with him,

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she took a great liking to him.

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And they were very friendly.

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And that was Wally, in his jolly way.

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He made friends with everyone.

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16 years after the first public showings of motion pictures,

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when films were just beginning to compete with a legitimate theater,

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Beverly Bane was the star of a thriving entertainment film industry.

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Her studio, the SNA Film Master, was the first to have a film theater.

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And there was another internationally famous studio in Chicago,

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the Selig Polyscope Company,

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producer of such early films as The Landing of Columbus,

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Made Right on the Banks of Lake Michigan,

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and The Spoilers, starring William Farnham and Tom Sanchi,

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and one of the longest fight scenes ever recorded on film.

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Selig Polyscope was also the home of the cliffhanging serials,

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The Adventures of Kathleen, starring Kathleen Williams.

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Both of these studios had western companies.

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Selig was one of the first in the Hollywood area,

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and SNA had Niles Canyon in California.

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In Chicago, the new film industry excited the imagination of many young hopefuls.

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Beverly Bane tells how she first got into motion pictures.

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Originally, I came from Minneapolis, Minnesota, was born there.

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And my mother and stepfather moved to Chicago,

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and I went to a little grammar school.

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I was only three weeks in my freshman term

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when I went up to the SNA to see how movies were taken.

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And I went with this neighbor, and she was a chum of mine.

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Her family knew the head director, Harry McRae Webster.

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And so we went up on a Wednesday, the following Tuesday afternoon,

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after having gone all through the studio and everything.

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The phone rang about four o'clock in the afternoon,

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and Mr. McRae Webster's secretary was there.

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And she said, Mr. Webster wants you to report tomorrow morning at ten o'clock.

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And we went up, and Mr. Webster came in about,

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as we were sitting in the green room, and he threw a script down in my lap,

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and he said, here, read this.

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He said, go and have your lunch, and come back, and I'll take you through a scene.

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So that's just what we did, and I did the scene.

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And he sat out front, you know, and they could talk in those days,

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because he could say, now turn your head a little more to the right.

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Now look up. Now go and wave out the door.

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And you do it, you see. And you coordinated your action as he talked to you.

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And we said our own words. We knew the sense of the script.

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And then we would try to follow the same words throughout the whole scene.

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And he looked at me, and I was all through, and he said, now little lady,

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what would you consider your service's worth?

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You know, you have to be here from nine until five every day on Saturday,

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from nine until one.

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Well, I didn't know what to do. I stumbled and stuttered.

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Now he says, I'm not going to give it to you. You just say anything.

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Well, I had an allowance of 25 cents a week,

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and I knew actors got an awful lot of money.

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So I said, 30, 35, or 25 dollars a week.

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I started to hide, came down. I didn't want to miss my first opportunity.

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We even had animators at our studio, and the animation was little dolls.

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One of the animators, a Mr. Moss, did a number of films at S&A,

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and I remember one in particular.

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It was called Cracked Ice, and it featured a little country bumpkin.

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Moss made hundreds of dolls, each with a different face,

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for a different expression.

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Then the dolls were shot a frame at a time.

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And those wonderful old George A. Fables.

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Oh, they were written in Chicago slang,

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and the subtitles were as marvelous as the morals the pictures depicted.

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There was always some sort of a hilarious lesson to be learned.

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How to avoid the grasp of a two-timing lady,

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the evil of a city slicker, who sold gold bricks

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to unsuspecting country bumpkins.

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In a way, these George A. Fables were a comment,

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a social comment on the times.

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All our projectors today run the silence at 24 frames each second,

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a much too rapid rate.

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If you were to see a movie,

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if you were to play the films at about 16 frames per second,

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you'd see smoother action.

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You see that we were not all little wound-up dolls

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huffing and puffing around.

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Of course, when films became popular in the early part of this century,

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there were some of those filmmakers who tried to be risque,

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to flaunt sex a bit, even though it was just a murmur

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compared with today's outburst.

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The producers learned that the wholesome films for the whole family

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gave them their largest audience,

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and they were very concerned not to offend anyone.

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In fact, our films were advertised as family fare.

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Today, with the new classifications for the family fair,

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that big X on a film can really draw.

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You'll pardon the expression. It can really draw pay dirt.

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For instance, right here in Arizona,

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Russ Meyer's Vixen is playing.

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I've been told that it prattles endlessly on

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about the dubious aspects of sex.

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Russ Meyer is a millionaire

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because of such films for boy years.

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Those kinds of films feed our editorial mills,

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and everyone has an opinion.

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More recently, Arthur Godfrey, whom I admired very much in his work,

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so my friends report that he said

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that nakedness on the screen was nothing new,

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that Beverly Bane, she was the first to appear in a nude scene.

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I began to get telephone calls from my friends,

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why, Beverly, Arthur Godfrey has just claimed

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that you were one of the early nudes.

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So I shot off a letter, and very shortly,

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he gave a very fine apology.

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He's a fine person, and publicly stated he was at fault.

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Oh, my character remains unsullied.

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I'm glad to report to you.

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That's the extent of it, darlings.

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See all the things I miss.

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00:24:54.000 --> 00:24:55.120
Oh dear.

241
00:25:00.400 --> 00:25:05.500
When I think back, in those early days,

242
00:25:07.820 --> 00:25:15.960
we had the minimum of means to get a maximum effect in our movies,

243
00:25:17.420 --> 00:25:19.980
and many times achieve greatness.

244
00:25:21.300 --> 00:25:23.380
But there are very few left.

245
00:25:24.180 --> 00:25:29.600
All I have left are memories, and they're lovely memories.

246
00:25:50.880 --> 00:25:51.560
Time.

247
00:25:52.520 --> 00:25:55.560
Time always requires a summing up.

248
00:25:56.780 --> 00:25:59.200
We sum up our lives when we're teenagers,

249
00:25:59.760 --> 00:26:02.500
all the hurts, the agony of life,

250
00:26:03.320 --> 00:26:05.480
all our little happinesses.

251
00:26:05.480 --> 00:26:05.480


252
00:26:05.480 --> 00:26:05.480


253
00:26:05.480 --> 00:26:05.480


254
00:26:06.180 --> 00:26:09.040
We, at that age, are entitled to dream,

255
00:26:09.900 --> 00:26:11.900
to large hopes, to idealism,

256
00:26:12.620 --> 00:26:16.200
to condemn or condone on very short notice.

257
00:26:17.740 --> 00:26:24.600
At that age, we're brought down to, so often, to disappointments.

258
00:26:25.780 --> 00:26:29.500
We need the comfort of others to tell us that life

259
00:26:29.500 --> 00:26:31.200
need never be cruel.

260
00:26:32.040 --> 00:26:35.640
That's a summing up that helps us reach our first plateau.

261
00:26:36.460 --> 00:26:39.700
Our little survey of the world is insufficient,

262
00:26:40.480 --> 00:26:42.880
but it is all we have at the time.

263
00:26:44.200 --> 00:26:48.020
In my teens, I was a star of moving pictures.

264
00:26:48.500 --> 00:26:51.360
People wrote me the most complimentary letters,

265
00:26:52.060 --> 00:26:55.860
told me things about myself, and if I'd ever believed them,

266
00:26:56.520 --> 00:26:58.200
I would have been confused forevermore.

267
00:26:59.500 --> 00:27:02.920
Beverly, I admire you so.

268
00:27:03.880 --> 00:27:06.280
Beverly, your life is so glamorous.

269
00:27:08.560 --> 00:27:12.040
Beverly, you're the queen of my dreams.

270
00:27:13.340 --> 00:27:14.260
Oh dear.

271
00:27:14.740 --> 00:27:17.500
Beverly, please send me your picture and your autograph.

272
00:27:17.840 --> 00:27:19.660
We all love you.

273
00:27:20.860 --> 00:27:23.660
The words of love arrived in a torrent.

274
00:27:24.280 --> 00:27:26.680
As a teenager, I was swept up by them.

275
00:27:26.680 --> 00:27:29.580
Sometimes I believed that I was truly glamorous.

276
00:27:29.880 --> 00:27:34.520
The only thing that kept my life in perspective was the fact of work.

277
00:27:35.540 --> 00:27:39.920
I had to punch that time clock at the studio every morning at nine.

278
00:27:40.820 --> 00:27:45.300
A moat under the hot lights looked glamorous when I didn't feel like it,

279
00:27:45.420 --> 00:27:48.840
and run about when I was really too tired to run about.

280
00:27:49.440 --> 00:27:52.420
Making believe, my dears, is hard work,

281
00:27:52.740 --> 00:27:55.480
how it isolates you from others your own age.

282
00:27:55.480 --> 00:28:00.820
And yet, all the loneliness vanished when the lights went on,

283
00:28:00.820 --> 00:28:04.080
and then I was someone else.

284
00:28:35.100 --> 00:28:39.080
Not long after Beverly Bane arrived at the S&A Film Studios,

285
00:28:39.500 --> 00:28:41.980
she was teamed with Francis X. Bushman.

286
00:28:42.220 --> 00:28:43.620
He was enormously popular.

287
00:28:44.200 --> 00:28:46.520
He was married and had five children.

288
00:28:47.060 --> 00:28:50.480
The studio concealed this fact from ardent fans who used to gather

289
00:28:50.480 --> 00:28:54.160
at the end of the day to catch a glimpse of his famous profile.

290
00:28:55.080 --> 00:28:55.460
Beverly Bane was a very famous actress.

291
00:28:55.460 --> 00:28:55.460


292
00:28:55.460 --> 00:28:57.120
Beverly Bane made many films with Bushman,

293
00:28:57.260 --> 00:29:01.060
and they were voted the most popular screen couple year after year.

294
00:29:01.780 --> 00:29:03.560
Although most of their films no longer exist,

295
00:29:03.680 --> 00:29:08.740
we do have excerpts from a 1914 release, Under Royal Patronage.

296
00:29:19.220 --> 00:29:22.100
What did people need at that time?

297
00:29:23.080 --> 00:29:27.800
Kings and queens, royalty, elegance,

298
00:29:28.460 --> 00:29:32.100
and an escape from the hard world of work, from epidemics.

299
00:29:33.460 --> 00:29:36.140
There was no remedy really for whooping cough,

300
00:29:36.360 --> 00:29:39.220
diphtheria, scarlet fever, influenza.

301
00:29:46.780 --> 00:29:53.420
Our film showed men as too often cruel and brutal,

302
00:29:53.500 --> 00:29:57.780
but courage triumphed.

303
00:29:57.900 --> 00:29:59.140
Good went out.

304
00:29:59.600 --> 00:30:02.100
In the end, happiness prevailed.

305
00:30:03.120 --> 00:30:07.620
And in our world of shadows, the flickering shadows of the screen,

306
00:30:07.840 --> 00:30:09.200
we were creating fairies, fairies of the world,

307
00:30:09.200 --> 00:30:09.200


308
00:30:09.200 --> 00:30:11.260
fairytales for an age.

309
00:30:29.200 --> 00:30:33.880
Well, Mr. Bushman was very exact in calculating all about his work.

310
00:30:33.880 --> 00:30:37.700
And when he would play with me,

311
00:30:38.420 --> 00:30:43.120
he always saw to it that some way I was maneuvered with the side of my head

312
00:30:43.120 --> 00:30:47.040
or the back of my head so that he could be in full view.

313
00:30:47.320 --> 00:30:50.160
And particularly, he always wanted the profile,

314
00:30:50.240 --> 00:30:52.700
and he sort of upstaged me on everything.

315
00:30:52.900 --> 00:30:55.120
And I guess he did on the other actors too,

316
00:30:55.420 --> 00:30:57.100
because they used to talk about it.

317
00:30:58.160 --> 00:31:01.800
But he was very precise, very meticulous,

318
00:31:01.800 --> 00:31:10.300
and well, oh, spoke very elegantly and precisely.

319
00:31:13.180 --> 00:31:16.240
Bushy started out in the East as an artist model.

320
00:31:17.140 --> 00:31:20.080
He was a beautiful man, beautiful in appearance,

321
00:31:20.800 --> 00:31:23.200
and he played in stock companies.

322
00:31:23.260 --> 00:31:25.100
That's really where he got his training.

323
00:31:25.720 --> 00:31:30.320
And when his director went to work for S&A in Chicago,

324
00:31:30.320 --> 00:31:37.280
a Mr. Baker, he wrote to Bushy to come and join this new industry

325
00:31:37.280 --> 00:31:38.740
which was flourishing.

326
00:31:40.340 --> 00:31:42.700
Life with Bushy was terribly hectic.

327
00:31:43.760 --> 00:31:48.000
He was often jealous and unpleasantly temperamental and demanding.

328
00:31:49.200 --> 00:31:51.860
And he was always concerned about his career,

329
00:31:52.600 --> 00:31:55.480
a career he calculated all the way.

330
00:31:55.480 --> 00:32:00.560
He wanted and sought publicity to enhance his worth,

331
00:32:01.220 --> 00:32:03.040
his longevity in films.

332
00:32:03.900 --> 00:32:07.580
And that kind of life wasn't really by cup of tea.

333
00:32:14.340 --> 00:32:18.560
He was a true, may I say it, heavy,

334
00:32:19.640 --> 00:32:23.620
wishing to dominate in all matters, including money.

335
00:32:24.480 --> 00:32:28.280
And although we made a bit in films,

336
00:32:29.020 --> 00:32:31.400
it seemed to evaporate in his hands.

337
00:32:32.000 --> 00:32:35.340
He would rent lavish apartments and homes,

338
00:32:35.820 --> 00:32:38.960
even when he didn't know where his next paycheck was coming from.

339
00:32:41.080 --> 00:32:43.860
I, um, I was his second wife.

340
00:32:44.620 --> 00:32:47.520
We married after our Romeo and Juliet for Metro.

341
00:32:48.680 --> 00:32:51.520
He had five children by his first marriage,

342
00:32:51.520 --> 00:32:56.820
and at that time the studios didn't want the world to know

343
00:32:56.820 --> 00:32:58.400
that their leading men were married,

344
00:32:58.660 --> 00:33:00.740
so this news was kept from the public.

345
00:33:01.660 --> 00:33:05.940
And after I married him, I remember sending money to them,

346
00:33:06.440 --> 00:33:10.320
simply because he forgot or did not send it to them.

347
00:33:31.980 --> 00:33:36.920
He was irresponsible, but he was terribly handsome.

348
00:33:43.460 --> 00:33:47.420
To do justice to his memory, he was one of the first,

349
00:33:48.500 --> 00:33:51.400
uh, really, the first stars.

350
00:33:51.500 --> 00:33:51.500


351
00:33:51.500 --> 00:33:51.500


352
00:33:54.500 --> 00:33:57.260
Oh, he had a wide following.

353
00:34:00.840 --> 00:34:06.380
Charles Chaplin came to us in, uh, I guess it was 1915.

354
00:34:07.100 --> 00:34:12.180
Uh, he was very meticulous in all his direction.

355
00:34:16.360 --> 00:34:19.880
He demanded a great deal of time for every scene,

356
00:34:19.880 --> 00:34:24.880
and of course the rest of us who had, uh, in our early stages

357
00:34:24.880 --> 00:34:28.360
had made one movie a day.

358
00:34:28.940 --> 00:34:34.140
We're suddenly confronted with a man who took hours and hours

359
00:34:34.140 --> 00:34:36.380
to just rehearse one scene.

360
00:34:37.000 --> 00:34:38.520
Well, we were all appalled.

361
00:34:39.120 --> 00:34:45.400
The, uh, legitimate, dramatic actors that had, had to work so fast,

362
00:34:45.660 --> 00:34:47.620
we couldn't believe this was possible.

363
00:34:49.220 --> 00:34:54.340
Another thing that he did, he, um, would, uh, put screens up around.

364
00:34:54.920 --> 00:34:56.760
No one was allowed to see him.

365
00:34:59.380 --> 00:35:03.560
He kept to himself and, uh, was not antisocial,

366
00:35:03.580 --> 00:35:07.720
but none of us, uh, really had any conversation with him at all,

367
00:35:07.960 --> 00:35:09.760
other than good morning and how do you do.

368
00:35:10.580 --> 00:35:13.540
But, uh, there was a great deal of mystery about it.

369
00:35:13.600 --> 00:35:16.320
The outcome was that the other directors,

370
00:35:17.320 --> 00:35:21.580
eventually caught on to the, uh, time element

371
00:35:21.580 --> 00:35:24.020
that, uh, Chaplin had established,

372
00:35:24.060 --> 00:35:28.240
and they began to, uh, take a little more leisure with their work

373
00:35:28.240 --> 00:35:30.420
and found that the results were so good

374
00:35:30.420 --> 00:35:33.100
that the front office accepted this change

375
00:35:33.100 --> 00:35:36.980
to the great delight of the cast and the directors.

376
00:35:51.000 --> 00:35:57.320
My son and I came to, uh, Arizona about 13 years ago.

377
00:35:59.000 --> 00:36:00.440
We both fell in love with it.

378
00:36:00.480 --> 00:36:04.420
We were going to visit a friend in Beverly Hills in California,

379
00:36:04.420 --> 00:36:08.920
and on our way back home to Westchester in New York,

380
00:36:09.120 --> 00:36:10.660
we almost bought a house.

381
00:36:12.260 --> 00:36:15.880
But motherly caution, I said, let's go back and sell our home.

382
00:36:16.180 --> 00:36:16.300
We were so happy to have a house.

383
00:36:16.300 --> 00:36:18.600
And then we'll return to Arizona.

384
00:36:19.820 --> 00:36:22.360
And of course, it was, the house was sold in one day.

385
00:36:23.560 --> 00:36:26.180
So, uh, we found a very lovely place,

386
00:36:26.220 --> 00:36:29.080
two and a half acres out in Paradise Valley.

387
00:36:29.600 --> 00:36:32.540
The view from my living room window was simply gorgeous.

388
00:36:34.720 --> 00:36:36.320
All the wonderful mountains.

389
00:36:36.780 --> 00:36:39.840
And you had such a sense of spaciousness.

390
00:36:46.300 --> 00:36:48.160
The gorgeous swarrows.

391
00:36:48.860 --> 00:36:50.080
All the cacti.

392
00:36:51.160 --> 00:36:53.460
The little animals, the road runners

393
00:36:53.460 --> 00:36:56.140
that are hardly anyplace else in the world, I guess.

394
00:37:17.880 --> 00:37:25.280
And, uh, it is just where I feel

395
00:37:25.280 --> 00:37:29.960
that God has directed me to spend my remaining days.

396
00:37:49.960 --> 00:37:52.760
My son loved Arizona.

397
00:37:53.340 --> 00:37:56.340
Everything about the casual life here.

398
00:37:57.600 --> 00:38:00.020
He'd had a great deal of the pressure of New York,

399
00:38:00.720 --> 00:38:03.960
and everything about Arizona pleased him.

400
00:38:05.480 --> 00:38:09.580
And he was a delightful, wonderful person.

401
00:38:11.340 --> 00:38:16.200
And I have sadly regretted

402
00:38:16.200 --> 00:38:19.420
that two years ago he passed away,

403
00:38:20.140 --> 00:38:23.620
which left me with a great void in my life.

404
00:38:28.260 --> 00:38:30.520
He, he was handsome.

405
00:38:32.060 --> 00:38:32.980
Very good looking.

406
00:38:34.800 --> 00:38:37.940
Five feet, 11 tall, muscular,

407
00:38:39.080 --> 00:38:41.380
and the most ingratiating smile.

408
00:38:41.820 --> 00:38:43.180
Lovely dark brown eyes.

409
00:38:45.200 --> 00:38:49.540
He was invited to every party practically in the valley.

410
00:38:49.780 --> 00:38:51.900
All hostesses loved to have him come

411
00:38:51.900 --> 00:38:54.540
because he could tell stories so delightfully.

412
00:38:54.560 --> 00:38:56.060
And he had many of them.

413
00:38:56.220 --> 00:38:59.140
But they were all the kind that wouldn't offend anyone,

414
00:38:59.180 --> 00:39:00.460
but were great fun.

415
00:39:01.280 --> 00:39:03.860
And he always was most amusing.

416
00:39:03.980 --> 00:39:05.340
He could sing beautifully.

417
00:39:06.060 --> 00:39:11.800
And he, he was rather nice, if I do say it.

418
00:39:11.800 --> 00:39:14.800
Now, after he passed away,

419
00:39:15.760 --> 00:39:18.960
I had to have certain documents.

420
00:39:20.960 --> 00:39:23.700
And I was going through one,

421
00:39:24.520 --> 00:39:26.840
and this is what I found in his Bible.

422
00:39:29.740 --> 00:39:33.900
I shall pass through this world but once.

423
00:39:34.920 --> 00:39:38.040
Any good thing therefore that I can do,

424
00:39:38.040 --> 00:39:42.220
or any kindness that I can show any human being,

425
00:39:43.140 --> 00:39:44.780
let me do it now.

426
00:39:46.260 --> 00:39:49.040
But let me not defer or neglect it,

427
00:39:50.540 --> 00:39:53.940
for I shall not pass this way.

428
00:40:35.860 --> 00:40:38.020
In 1915, Francis X. Smith,

429
00:40:38.020 --> 00:40:38.020


430
00:40:38.020 --> 00:40:38.020


431
00:40:38.020 --> 00:40:38.020


432
00:40:38.020 --> 00:40:38.020


433
00:40:38.020 --> 00:40:38.020


434
00:40:38.020 --> 00:40:39.400
and then Francis X. Bushman joined Metro.

435
00:40:40.120 --> 00:40:42.780
And it wasn't long after that that the Metro studio executives

436
00:40:42.780 --> 00:40:44.260
called on Beverly Bane.

437
00:40:44.780 --> 00:40:47.160
At Metro, Bushman's films with another leading lady

438
00:40:47.160 --> 00:40:49.540
were not quite as successful as the S&A

439
00:40:49.540 --> 00:40:51.380
Bane-Bushman motion pictures.

440
00:40:52.100 --> 00:40:55.540
Beverly Bane joined Metro, married Bushman a little bit later,

441
00:40:55.560 --> 00:40:58.320
and together they made several films on the West Coast.

442
00:40:58.940 --> 00:41:02.540
And then they went to New York to star in Metro's

443
00:41:02.540 --> 00:41:05.860
famous production of Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet.

444
00:41:05.860 --> 00:41:09.600
People look at a silent movie today,

445
00:41:10.100 --> 00:41:12.740
and they see all of these big gestures and everything,

446
00:41:12.980 --> 00:41:16.340
they think, oh, what hammy kind of acting that is, you know.

447
00:41:16.760 --> 00:41:20.400
But we only had gestures, you see, to tell a story.

448
00:41:21.040 --> 00:41:25.000
And as a matter of fact, when we did Romeo and Juliet,

449
00:41:25.820 --> 00:41:28.820
we said every line of Shakespeare's script,

450
00:41:29.620 --> 00:41:33.720
and it was considered a great, great feat

451
00:41:33.720 --> 00:41:39.800
to have told the story in gestures of the beautiful language of Shakespeare.

452
00:41:40.160 --> 00:41:42.720
We took three months to do this,

453
00:41:42.980 --> 00:41:46.180
and that was quite a good deal in those days.

454
00:41:46.580 --> 00:41:50.500
And we employed all the finest Shakespearean actors.

455
00:41:50.840 --> 00:41:53.580
There was old Bob Cummings,

456
00:41:54.400 --> 00:41:56.020
a member of the Lambs Club in New York,

457
00:41:56.120 --> 00:41:59.500
and there was Fritz Leiber, who played his own part,

458
00:42:00.660 --> 00:42:04.500
and Sir Lawson Butt, who played Tybalt.

459
00:42:05.180 --> 00:42:08.800
And of course everybody else had been connected in some capacity

460
00:42:08.800 --> 00:42:10.780
with Shakespearean plays.

461
00:42:11.840 --> 00:42:15.700
And we said every line of Shakespeare's script.

462
00:42:16.420 --> 00:42:19.620
And after the production was presented,

463
00:42:20.660 --> 00:42:23.440
all the deaf schools and people who were deaf

464
00:42:23.440 --> 00:42:26.520
went to our production and were enchanted

465
00:42:26.520 --> 00:42:28.440
because they could read our lips

466
00:42:28.440 --> 00:42:31.380
and get the full text of Shakespeare.

467
00:42:33.620 --> 00:42:40.260
Oh, Romeo, Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?

468
00:42:41.020 --> 00:42:44.300
Oh, deny thy father and refuse thy name,

469
00:42:44.540 --> 00:42:48.680
or if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love,

470
00:42:49.060 --> 00:42:51.980
and I'll no longer be a Capulet.

471
00:42:58.440 --> 00:43:02.840
There was a wonderful publisher in New York,

472
00:43:03.700 --> 00:43:07.580
Daniel Bloom, and he started as a very young boy

473
00:43:07.580 --> 00:43:10.800
collecting autographs of the great motion picture actors

474
00:43:10.800 --> 00:43:15.900
and also the greats of the legitimate stage.

475
00:43:17.060 --> 00:43:24.620
And finally he met a little woman that made dolls,

476
00:43:24.620 --> 00:43:29.720
and she designed them after the exact characters and costumes.

477
00:43:32.440 --> 00:43:36.800
I used to go to parties at his home down on West 9th Street,

478
00:43:37.920 --> 00:43:43.700
and his entire living room was filled with glass cases

479
00:43:43.700 --> 00:43:49.020
in which as you go in you would see these exquisite dolls.

480
00:43:49.920 --> 00:43:53.780
When I came to Arizona, he said,

481
00:43:53.780 --> 00:43:57.060
Beverly, when you come to New York next time

482
00:43:57.060 --> 00:43:58.780
we're going to have a bash.

483
00:43:59.020 --> 00:44:01.260
He said, I'm going to give you a beautiful party

484
00:44:01.260 --> 00:44:02.700
and you will have your doll.

485
00:44:03.380 --> 00:44:06.060
Well, as a matter of fact, about two weeks later

486
00:44:06.060 --> 00:44:08.080
the dear man passed away.

487
00:44:09.660 --> 00:44:14.940
Very shortly I received this large box

488
00:44:14.940 --> 00:44:17.760
sent from my friends in Bedford Village

489
00:44:19.140 --> 00:44:21.600
of me as Juliet.

490
00:44:30.840 --> 00:44:33.460
Darlings, I'm a square, I guess.

491
00:44:34.340 --> 00:44:37.900
You can't really leap out of the skin of your own generation.

492
00:44:38.300 --> 00:44:39.660
You really can't.

493
00:44:39.820 --> 00:44:43.880
So many of my generation began work at the age of 13 or 14.

494
00:44:44.160 --> 00:44:45.340
We were little adults.

495
00:44:45.820 --> 00:44:48.560
A lot of us contributed to the support of our families.

496
00:44:48.560 --> 00:44:53.760
I'm terribly frightened by habits that postpone responsibility.

497
00:44:54.560 --> 00:44:57.720
The drug culture, the playing at life,

498
00:44:58.380 --> 00:45:02.460
the child of 21 or 25 who puts down his father

499
00:45:02.460 --> 00:45:05.700
because his job appears to be insignificant,

500
00:45:06.020 --> 00:45:09.360
and the child who hides behind the comfortable ivy

501
00:45:09.360 --> 00:45:11.400
of a college or a university.

502
00:45:12.240 --> 00:45:14.840
There will be many rude awakenings, won't there?

503
00:45:14.840 --> 00:45:20.840
We can't all be heroes or public figures or movie stars.

504
00:45:21.960 --> 00:45:22.560
Thank heaven.

505
00:45:23.500 --> 00:45:26.140
Let's improve this wonderful country of ours

506
00:45:26.140 --> 00:45:30.860
by assuming some sort of responsibility for its troubles

507
00:45:30.860 --> 00:45:34.920
and working every day of our little lives

508
00:45:34.920 --> 00:45:37.500
for some earthly good.

509
00:45:40.860 --> 00:45:45.160
All my friends out here know that I'm a crusader.

510
00:45:46.100 --> 00:45:48.600
I'm a serious-minded person,

511
00:45:48.640 --> 00:45:52.120
and I'm very interested in lots of causes.

512
00:45:52.840 --> 00:45:56.460
I have waitful moments at times at night,

513
00:45:56.640 --> 00:45:58.860
and along about 2 o'clock in the morning,

514
00:45:59.400 --> 00:46:04.720
I can contrive and write the most magnificent letters,

515
00:46:04.720 --> 00:46:07.480
at least in my thought, to my congressman.

516
00:46:07.480 --> 00:46:15.080
I get up in the morning, and my friends tell me,

517
00:46:15.080 --> 00:46:18.100
that's pretty good. I like it.

518
00:46:18.240 --> 00:46:20.860
That gives me the courage to send these things off.

519
00:46:20.940 --> 00:46:24.800
For the most part, I get wonderful replies from all of them.

520
00:46:32.320 --> 00:46:35.560
The first salary I ever made at S&A,

521
00:46:35.960 --> 00:46:37.460
I bought 24 pairs of shoes.

522
00:46:37.460 --> 00:46:39.640
Isn't that ridiculous?

523
00:46:44.340 --> 00:46:46.700
It was the beginning, really,

524
00:46:46.880 --> 00:46:50.880
when Wallis Beery was there playing a Swedish cook, a comic.

525
00:46:54.520 --> 00:46:57.120
You see, our pictures were filmed by men

526
00:46:57.120 --> 00:46:59.840
who had hand-cranked their cameras,

527
00:46:59.840 --> 00:47:03.580
and the projectionist played them back by hand-cranking.

528
00:47:08.120 --> 00:47:11.920
Everything was very primitive. It was an untried medium,

529
00:47:12.800 --> 00:47:15.760
and directors usually came from the legitimate theater

530
00:47:15.760 --> 00:47:18.820
or some sort of training school for actors.

531
00:47:21.060 --> 00:47:25.760
If they had one scene where a shadow showed on an actor's face,

532
00:47:26.020 --> 00:47:27.920
the scene had to be redone.

533
00:47:28.140 --> 00:47:29.840
Every day after the shooting,

534
00:47:29.840 --> 00:47:32.180
they would go to the projection room downstairs

535
00:47:32.180 --> 00:47:36.240
and see whether there were retakes to be taken the next day.

536
00:47:38.880 --> 00:47:41.520
I was always being saved by someone.

537
00:47:41.920 --> 00:47:45.760
I can remember once Mr. Bushman took me off of a cow catcher

538
00:47:45.760 --> 00:47:47.480
on a train in one sequence.

539
00:47:52.120 --> 00:47:54.720
We were fumbling in the dark in one sense.

540
00:47:55.100 --> 00:47:58.000
The camera stayed mostly in one position.

541
00:47:58.640 --> 00:48:00.740
Of course, if he had to have a close-up,

542
00:48:00.820 --> 00:48:05.460
he would move the camera in and take that in a certain area.

543
00:48:05.460 --> 00:48:09.740
But always within the confines of these two white lines,

544
00:48:10.080 --> 00:48:12.380
it at moments was a little difficult to do.

545
00:48:15.260 --> 00:48:18.520
Making movies then was arduous.

546
00:48:19.020 --> 00:48:24.580
Sometimes a one-reeler a day, a complete movie in one day.

547
00:48:25.020 --> 00:48:27.680
Doing, constantly doing.

548
00:48:30.320 --> 00:48:34.180
When my time was my own, after hours, after five,

549
00:48:34.180 --> 00:48:38.680
I had my own world, my own preferences.

550
00:48:39.200 --> 00:48:40.200
Oh dear.

551
00:48:40.640 --> 00:48:43.860
Like a heavenly chocolate ice cream soda.

552
00:49:07.400 --> 00:49:11.780
Darling, what can I leave you with?

553
00:49:11.940 --> 00:49:13.500
A beautiful pink rose.

554
00:49:14.240 --> 00:49:16.460
I hear from so many old friends.

555
00:49:16.860 --> 00:49:20.820
Mary Pickford, Buddy Rogers, Ellen Bonfice, and a lot of others.

556
00:49:21.380 --> 00:49:23.280
And from a few old fans.

557
00:49:24.440 --> 00:49:27.180
And I love the letters from young people.

558
00:49:27.580 --> 00:49:28.440
My word.

559
00:49:28.900 --> 00:49:31.500
There's so much interest in the old days.

560
00:49:32.080 --> 00:49:33.880
Those wonderful old films.

561
00:49:34.880 --> 00:49:38.660
If you find a few of my old films, let me know.

562
00:49:41.400 --> 00:49:43.440
Join the world, dears.

563
00:49:44.020 --> 00:49:45.940
Make beautiful movies.

564
00:49:48.100 --> 00:49:50.740
And be as kind as you can be.

565
00:49:52.460 --> 00:49:54.500
People are fragile.

566
00:50:32.460 --> 00:50:33.860
They're fragile.

567
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


568
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


569
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


570
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


571
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


572
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


573
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


574
00:50:33.860 --> 00:50:33.860


575
00:50:35.660 --> 00:50:37.780
I'm a little bit of a

576
00:50:37.780 --> 00:50:42.860
I'm a little bit of a

577
00:50:42.860 --> 00:50:44.340
I'm a little bit of a

578
00:50:44.340 --> 00:50:47.720
I'm a little bit of a

579
00:50:47.720 --> 00:50:48.440
I'm a little bit of a

580
00:50:48.440 --> 00:50:51.580
I'm a little bit of a

581
00:50:51.580 --> 00:50:52.120
I'm a little bit of a

582
00:50:52.120 --> 00:50:54.480
I'm a little bit of a

583
00:50:54.480 --> 00:50:55.080
I'm a little bit of a

584
00:50:55.080 --> 00:50:57.180
I'm a little bit of a

585
00:50:57.180 --> 00:50:57.660
I'm a little bit of a

586
00:50:57.660 --> 00:50:57.660


587
00:50:57.660 --> 00:50:59.500
I'm a little bit of a

588
00:50:59.500 --> 00:51:02.440
I'm a little bit of a

589
00:51:16.560 --> 00:51:17.960
I'm a little bit of a

590
00:51:17.960 --> 00:51:17.960


591
00:51:17.960 --> 00:51:17.960


592
00:51:17.960 --> 00:51:17.960


593
00:51:17.960 --> 00:51:17.960


