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Give off a sense of a joy in performing.

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And after really acting for a minute,

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it doesn't make you feel worse than you thought you'd do that.

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Yes, yes.

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This is set number four.

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It's Freddie Franklin where it is a part of.

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It's 25 November, 85.

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This is for the Lone Productions.

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Lone Productions.

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And John Farnedy Video.

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This is channel one.

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It's a recording microphone.

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Channel two is the tone of Zero VU.

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And it is what?

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Yes, we're ready.

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Okay.

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All right.

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Okay.

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Happy.

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Good.

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Happy.

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I'm happy if you're happy.

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Tell me about the partnership with Danilova.

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It strikes me that you were her in a way of...

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Well, it's strange since you put it that way.

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Yes, it was rather like that.

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I think coming, my coming into a life at the time was sort of, well, it's meant to be,

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I suppose.

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I don't know.

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But being 22, 23 when I first started with her, she was then dancing with Myasin.

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And they were, Myasin and Danilova.

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And he was getting a little tired of her because he wanted somebody younger.

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And she was feeling a little bit the same way as far as Myasin was concerned.

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And this particular ballet, Gai de Parisienne, came along.

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And that's really what started it.

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But, you know, as we grew older, it changed.

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At the very beginning, it wasn't easy for me.

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She said one of her first famous lines, she said to me, she said,

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Now, young man, now we are going to dance together.

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You must know where you fit in my curves.

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Well, I thought, well, now, that's going to be, that's very nice indeed.

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And she said, I go in and come out and go in and come out.

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And she said, we must fit.

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I thought, well, and I'm, my good little English upbringing,

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I thought, well, these are the Russians.

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This is what it is.

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And, you know, again, I love her madly and this and that and the other.

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And partnering her, you know, all the ballerinas are different.

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They're all different.

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There are no two bodies alike.

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You don't hold them this way, that way.

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You hold them whichever way they want or whichever way you can

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in order to make them look right.

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So this is what it was.

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And I had to go through a long period.

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And there were many moments when she'd say, no, push, pull.

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And when she was in most difficulties, she'd screech in Russian.

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So I had to learn Russian in order to get through on the stage with her.

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We were doing one ballet, Saratoga of Myasins.

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And we'd learned it very quickly.

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And we were doing a polka together.

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And she was on the other side of the stage.

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And I looked at her and I knew the ballet had evaporated.

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It had gone from her mind.

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The smile was radiant.

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She didn't know where she was.

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I came over.

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I did this and this and pushed and pulled.

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We went through.

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We got into wings.

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And I spoke to her.

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She gave me the business.

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Don't you speak to me on the stage.

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No, this and after all this, that and the other.

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And bang, bang, bang.

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I'm in tears.

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But I've saved her.

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But never mind.

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This is the Russians.

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So I go to the dressing room and I find out I'm asked to go to Madame Danilova's dressing room.

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So I went.

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And she said, Frednicka, I'm very sorry.

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I blow up.

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She's this, that and the other.

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So and so forth.

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She said, now you can call me Chora.

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I was always Madame Danilova in those days.

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And I said, well, there we are.

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But that was it.

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And then I think it was that, that she relied on me on the stage a little more.

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And she grew to dancing with me.

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And then I would, she'd allow me to do certain things, certain nuances, certain things partnering with her,

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with this waltz in Gat of Parisienne that we did together for so long.

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And it grew out of that.

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And then I naturally became older.

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And wiser, like we spoke before.

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I knew more about what I was doing on the stage, dancing with her.

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More ballets were coming in.

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I was dancing with her with the, with the, with the, the meissing things.

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He was no longer on.

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And the, I suppose the management sort of thought, well, we're on to a good thing here.

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These two go on the stage and they like them, bring the house down.

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And they were asking for Danilova Franklin, which was for me, here am I dancing with her.

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And this one lady that, when I was 14, whatever I was.

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And it grew.

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And we became friends.

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It was a partnership that went beyond just the theatre.

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And it's like it is today.

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We are just the same as we were.

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I call her, we go and see each other.

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But what, what it was on the stage, I stood in the wings with Mark Everend and Anton Dolin and Leonid Meissing and her.

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And I learned what to do when I saw things going wrong for them.

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And what they did to cover up things.

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And that's, I stored all of this up.

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And I, I learned from her and learned with her on the stage.

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And it was, she said, you know, Frendica, we, they like us because we have the same mentality about the ballet.

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Now, to me, that was an enormous compliment.

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She'd been brought up in the Diaghilev era with all these marvelous people.

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And I thought, well, yes, I did have a little education in the ballet, but not, of course, what she had.

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And it was, it was, we met sort of not only emotionally and technically, but we met in a sort of an intellectual way on the stage,

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which doesn't generally happen with, with dancers, with partners like this.

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So we could discuss other things.

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It was, I always remember she said to me, you were brought up in theatre.

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I said, well, sure, yes.

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I mean, as a little boy, we were taken to the pantomimes.

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Or my mother and father were very theatre minded people.

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My sister and brother were taken and so was I.

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I grew up in the theatre.

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The very first thing I ever saw was Peter Pan.

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Well, I came home, jumped off the beds hoping I could fly.

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And all that sort of business went on.

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But it was the theatre.

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And I knew as a little boy that said, well, what are you going to be?

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I said, I'm going to be in the theatre.

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It was there right from the beginning with me.

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So it was that theatrical thing that I had in me that she had.

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And it was the personality that absolutely fused on the stage.

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She was a wonderful, she did many things, of course.

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Her personality, like that, was very bubbly.

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It was, it could be very dramatic if necessary.

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But the basis of that partnership was the sameness of us being together on the stage,

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thinking the same way, having the outgoing thing,

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which you mentioned about the stage actors that have this walk on the stage,

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and there's somebody there.

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And I learned all of this.

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And I suppose I must have had it naturally also,

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or it wouldn't have come out.

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But this was this partnership.

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And now that we see each other, very often we go back.

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And she said to me one day, she said, you know,

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I pity the people that have to do the Getty Paraisie and this waltz.

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She said it took us years to perfect it.

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And we did it.

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And you see the other dancers doing it, it's hard, it's difficult.

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But it's that constant working, talking, everything,

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that made it the lovely partnership that it was.

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Bless our heart.

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It must have been very difficult for her when she had to stop dancing.

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Well, she was one of the few people that didn't cross over the bridge nicely.

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Funny thing to say, but it was hard.

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It was very difficult.

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There wasn't anything happening in her life other than dancing.

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She's now found it, because when Mr. Banasin asked her to go to the school here,

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she was not in so much as a teacher but as a wonderful coach.

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And this is what she does marvelously for the girls.

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She teaches very well, of course.

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But the prime, her prime asset to that school is what she can give them,

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as a ballerina, prima, you know,

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so that they're getting the good stuff right from the word go.

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But it was difficult for her.

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I crossed over better.

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There are roles, which I'm still doing, that for a dancer, for a man,

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like a Dr. Copelius, and I enjoyed doing it.

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Now I'm doing, there's a wonderful part in La Sylphide, Madge, the Witch.

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Well, I'm on doing that.

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And I've got those roles, and I still do them.

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I like performing.

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I still, whenever they ask me, I'll go on and do it, you know.

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And then I've had ballet companies, but Jula hasn't had that.

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It just wasn't there for her.

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You know, ladies didn't take over ballet companies.

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Only men did, you see.

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And I think she'd have been wonderful, supposing an opportunity had come along.

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You see, when I was the maître de ballet, she was the prima ballerina,

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and I was the premier dancer, but she was there.

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She was the top of the company as one of the ladies.

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So it would not have been interesting for her to come with me to go to the rehearsals,

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to push this, to mount the ballets.

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Consequently, she didn't know them.

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She did what she knew. She did, of course.

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So she hadn't got that background, like many of the dancers I haven't had.

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I was, you know, to be one thing, to be a great dancer is one thing,

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but to get in front of a lot of kids and start rehearsing them

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and manipulating them around and staging ballets, that's something else.

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It's a whole new ball game, as they say, and it's another kind of talent.

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If you don't have it, then you're no good at it.

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You know, you can't do it.

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So I was very, again, touched the word, very fortunate that I had this.

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Or people saw in me that I could do it, which is what I'm doing today.

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But she's fine. She's down there. We see each other.

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She may be a little slow, a little hunched over, but the tongue is still the same.

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She still says lots of wonderful things about all the dancers.

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But she's fine.

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For yourself, was there a time when you knew, a specific time when you said to yourself...

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Oh, yes. Oh, yes.

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Now, I was fortunate. I was dancing all the biggies up until I was 44,

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really the big hard rolls.

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But I found there were nights when it was more difficult.

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There were nights when things didn't go well.

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There were nights when I thought I wish I'd never done that performance.

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And then there were other nights when I thought,

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my goodness me, it's just like I was when I was younger.

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But you know, this tells you.

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It tells you when it's time.

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And it's an awful moment because you think,

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oh, goodness me, and it's so short.

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I mean, I was one of the lucky ones, 44.

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I mean, there's Rudolph flying around.

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I don't know what he's doing at the minute, but he's still doing it.

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But it doesn't, you know, it shouldn't be. It shouldn't be.

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And it's just having the sense to know, know more.

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And I fortunately did have, although it was hard.

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Yet I had other things on my mind, ballets, companies.

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You know what?

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I just wanted to be connected and be in the theatre.

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I didn't want to be a teacher, don't we?

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But you loved performing.

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Yes, indeed.

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And that was difficult. It was hard.

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But then when I had the National Ballet and I staged Gopalia,

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then I found myself on the stage again, doing something so different

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and finding marvellous, as the old man, marvellous things to do,

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like I found in the ballets, like in the Gaito Parisiens

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or in this whenever I was dancing, to find new ways of doing things.

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When you dance a ballet like we did for every night for,

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God knows how many years, you can't go and do the same thing every night.

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You've got to find ways. It's like an actor or an actress.

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So I was finding ways with Gopalia.

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And my Gopalia now is very different from what it was 12 years ago,

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14, 15 years ago when I was first doing it.

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So one can grow, you know, and I've never stopped growing in these roles.

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And it's like with anybody, it's like reviving,

244
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when we've done Frankie and Johnny with Ruth.

245
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I've shown him this and Ruth's forgotten all that.

246
00:12:43.460 --> 00:12:44.800
She'll be, you remember you did this and I did this.

247
00:12:44.840 --> 00:12:50.200
And she knew it's a different approach now, even the staging of the things.

248
00:12:51.080 --> 00:12:53.420
And that was the marvellous thing with Ruth.

249
00:12:54.420 --> 00:12:57.920
The day I called her for this ballet, dear, dear.

250
00:12:58.480 --> 00:12:59.480
Oh, she was very upset.

251
00:13:00.640 --> 00:13:02.880
Frankie and Johnny, 1976, right?

252
00:13:03.820 --> 00:13:06.640
Hasn't been in anybody's repertoire for a long time.

253
00:13:07.060 --> 00:13:11.400
Lottie Falk, the great president of the Pittsburgh Ballet.

254
00:13:11.780 --> 00:13:14.660
Desperate, 1976, we don't have an American ballet.

255
00:13:15.040 --> 00:13:17.040
I went home, I said, oh, but we do.

256
00:13:17.540 --> 00:13:21.160
She said, which one? I said, Frankie and Johnny.

257
00:13:21.680 --> 00:13:23.860
Oh, fresh, it's a wonderful idea.

258
00:13:24.500 --> 00:13:26.820
Get on to Ruth. I got on to Ruth.

259
00:13:27.140 --> 00:13:29.400
Dear me, did I get it on the other end of the phone.

260
00:13:30.080 --> 00:13:32.100
Oh, she said, why do you want to revive that old thing?

261
00:13:32.200 --> 00:13:36.940
I've got other ballet. I said, Ruth, dear, if you'll say yes, we're doing it.

262
00:13:37.320 --> 00:13:39.080
Well, do you remember it? I said, little.

263
00:13:39.320 --> 00:13:40.740
What about you? Little, little.

264
00:13:41.080 --> 00:13:43.280
I said, well, come to Pittsburgh.

265
00:13:44.620 --> 00:13:49.360
She arrived with the big music where everything is written over

266
00:13:49.360 --> 00:13:54.700
in her own marvelous handwriting, describing steps like the French twist

267
00:13:54.700 --> 00:13:57.620
and cook two kicks to the head, not the actual names.

268
00:13:58.160 --> 00:14:02.120
Then we had to fathom all of this out with the music.

269
00:14:02.780 --> 00:14:05.240
It was teeth time, pulling time.

270
00:14:05.760 --> 00:14:10.380
It was, and the more she kept looking at me, the more she looked, the worse it got.

271
00:14:10.540 --> 00:14:13.580
She said, what are we doing, Frankie? We'll never get, I said, we'll get this right.

272
00:14:14.000 --> 00:14:16.120
Well, we did. We got it right.

273
00:14:16.120 --> 00:14:19.000
It was a big smash hit.

274
00:14:20.040 --> 00:14:23.840
I said, Ruth, she's, well, how can I thank you? You don't have to thank me.

275
00:14:23.940 --> 00:14:26.040
I said, Ruth, this was always a marvelous ballet.

276
00:14:26.880 --> 00:14:28.820
Well, it's still in existence.

277
00:14:29.580 --> 00:14:31.800
It's still being done and it will be done.

278
00:14:32.140 --> 00:14:34.860
And this was getting it back with her and getting it back.

279
00:14:36.240 --> 00:14:38.680
She went right back and she got up and did a lot of the stuff.

280
00:14:38.780 --> 00:14:43.840
This is what, it's what, 15 years ago, a friend of 10 years ago, 76, yes.

281
00:14:43.840 --> 00:14:46.000
And she was different then.

282
00:14:46.100 --> 00:14:49.320
She was able to move around and she'd get up and show the steps

283
00:14:49.320 --> 00:14:52.280
and shout at the ladies who were doing her part.

284
00:14:53.160 --> 00:14:55.800
But she was marvelous.

285
00:14:56.560 --> 00:14:58.220
She has that old fire.

286
00:14:59.100 --> 00:15:01.860
She had all of that and she knew I had it.

287
00:15:02.280 --> 00:15:06.140
And as much she cursed me at the beginning, she was, at the end it was fine.

288
00:15:06.300 --> 00:15:07.800
She was having a good time.

289
00:15:08.360 --> 00:15:10.800
And so was I. And then, of course, the next thing.

290
00:15:11.280 --> 00:15:12.940
What do you think about Billy Sunney?

291
00:15:12.940 --> 00:15:14.560
I said, Ruth, dear.

292
00:15:15.220 --> 00:15:16.500
No, she will do it. She will do the part.

293
00:15:16.560 --> 00:15:17.640
I said, no.

294
00:15:18.420 --> 00:15:19.300
I said, I'm too old.

295
00:15:19.420 --> 00:15:22.980
I can't skip up and down off that rostrum and preach songs

296
00:15:22.980 --> 00:15:24.420
and dance all those babbies.

297
00:15:25.100 --> 00:15:27.380
So what about putting it on?

298
00:15:27.380 --> 00:15:28.800
We had a funny old movie.

299
00:15:29.100 --> 00:15:31.060
Well, we had a funny old movie of Frankie and Johnny.

300
00:15:32.520 --> 00:15:36.480
A very funny old movie that was done in Paris, but no sound.

301
00:15:37.680 --> 00:15:41.360
So, I mean, then we had to make those steps fit with the music.

302
00:15:41.360 --> 00:15:42.920
And sometimes it didn't work.

303
00:15:43.560 --> 00:15:48.880
And we had a pianist, fortunately, and it was, you know, very difficult to make.

304
00:15:49.280 --> 00:15:52.100
Teach the kids and then say, no, go look at it.

305
00:15:52.220 --> 00:15:55.860
Now come back. And then I'd say, no, it's got to fit to this piece of music.

306
00:15:57.180 --> 00:16:00.500
Well, half the time, you know, then there's lots of stuff went on

307
00:16:00.500 --> 00:16:02.940
and lots of choreographic changes went on, not too much.

308
00:16:03.320 --> 00:16:04.080
But it did eventually.

309
00:16:04.220 --> 00:16:08.980
But with Billy, this was really something else because we had to have a new score.

310
00:16:08.980 --> 00:16:10.400
Wait, start again with Billy.

311
00:16:12.320 --> 00:16:13.780
How much time do we have left on this?

312
00:16:14.120 --> 00:16:15.580
We have four minutes.

313
00:16:16.140 --> 00:16:17.380
Four minutes. Okay.

314
00:16:17.700 --> 00:16:18.340
Beginning of Billy.

315
00:16:18.720 --> 00:16:23.200
Start with the first Billy and then we'll go back and we'll do the bow.

316
00:16:24.220 --> 00:16:25.200
The first Billy.

317
00:16:25.360 --> 00:16:25.360


318
00:16:25.480 --> 00:16:25.480


319
00:16:25.540 --> 00:16:26.300
She came with the Ballet Russe.

320
00:16:26.300 --> 00:16:27.540
With the Ballet Russe to Monte Carlo.

321
00:16:28.100 --> 00:16:28.580
Again, yes.

322
00:16:29.340 --> 00:16:31.200
Now, which was in 1948.

323
00:16:32.100 --> 00:16:35.140
This time, Miss Page, well, whenever Miss Page arrived,

324
00:16:35.240 --> 00:16:37.080
we always knew we were in for something, which was lovely.

325
00:16:37.080 --> 00:16:41.960
Well, just by the way, the girls in the company adored Ruth Page,

326
00:16:42.740 --> 00:16:45.680
apart from what she did as a choreographer, because she dressed so well.

327
00:16:46.380 --> 00:16:49.860
So the next thing I would hear, they'd always invite her to dress.

328
00:16:50.060 --> 00:16:53.420
The next thing I would hear would be, she's got Dior.

329
00:16:53.520 --> 00:16:55.040
I've never seen dresses by Dior.

330
00:16:55.060 --> 00:16:57.180
They'd go look at the labels and all of her clothes.

331
00:16:57.560 --> 00:16:58.460
And this was the beginning.

332
00:16:58.560 --> 00:17:00.440
Then she started reading her, this is the first dress.

333
00:17:00.440 --> 00:17:01.940
Look, here is your script.

334
00:17:02.820 --> 00:17:03.840
I said, Ruth, what are these?

335
00:17:03.840 --> 00:17:07.780
She said, this is what you say in my ballet.

336
00:17:08.800 --> 00:17:09.860
I said, I'm going to talk.

337
00:17:10.700 --> 00:17:11.560
Well, she said, of course.

338
00:17:11.760 --> 00:17:12.520
Did you know who Billy is?

339
00:17:12.540 --> 00:17:14.100
I said, I've never heard of this gentleman.

340
00:17:14.600 --> 00:17:18.500
Well, from then on, she told me, she gave me the script.

341
00:17:18.600 --> 00:17:20.200
Now, we're on the road, mind you.

342
00:17:20.480 --> 00:17:22.100
We're on the one night stands.

343
00:17:23.160 --> 00:17:25.480
So I learned my script, I learned all my business.

344
00:17:26.460 --> 00:17:30.200
And she described the ballet risque, again.

345
00:17:30.440 --> 00:17:31.520
I said, well, Ruth, here we go.

346
00:17:31.520 --> 00:17:33.900
Well, you know, when I'm here, this is the way it's going to be.

347
00:17:34.440 --> 00:17:38.480
Well, now she said, you've got to have a Midwest accent.

348
00:17:38.600 --> 00:17:39.440
I said, well, all right.

349
00:17:39.540 --> 00:17:42.280
So she absolutely coached me.

350
00:17:42.820 --> 00:17:44.760
And Temptation is the Devil and all that came out.

351
00:17:44.860 --> 00:17:49.520
My big first speech, it was a marvelous ballet with Ruthanna.

352
00:17:49.540 --> 00:17:52.380
Ruthanna, again, she was Bathsheba.

353
00:17:52.960 --> 00:17:56.260
There was Miss Daniella as Mrs. Pot was something else.

354
00:17:57.200 --> 00:18:00.560
And me as Joseph with the coat of many colors.

355
00:18:00.560 --> 00:18:02.880
And there was a wonderful line she had.

356
00:18:03.040 --> 00:18:03.980
You know, Shura had to speak.

357
00:18:04.080 --> 00:18:04.720
Shura died.

358
00:18:04.780 --> 00:18:05.840
She had to speak also.

359
00:18:06.320 --> 00:18:07.820
So we'd been rehearsing and this would come.

360
00:18:08.480 --> 00:18:11.720
So Shura said to me one day, you know, there's one line I'm not like.

361
00:18:11.860 --> 00:18:12.960
I said, well, Shura, what is it?

362
00:18:12.980 --> 00:18:17.220
She said, you know, I have to say, I bake biscuits with my very old hands.

363
00:18:17.780 --> 00:18:19.680
I said, Shura, no, not old.

364
00:18:20.500 --> 00:18:20.720
Own.

365
00:18:21.060 --> 00:18:22.280
She, what it mean own?

366
00:18:22.440 --> 00:18:23.300
I said, yours.

367
00:18:23.920 --> 00:18:25.540
She said, I didn't like old hands.

368
00:18:25.720 --> 00:18:27.120
I said, it's not so.

369
00:18:27.400 --> 00:18:28.780
And this was going on.

370
00:18:28.780 --> 00:18:30.780
But we went through the rehearsals.

371
00:18:32.120 --> 00:18:33.080
We came to New York.

372
00:18:33.660 --> 00:18:34.100
We opened.

373
00:18:34.260 --> 00:18:35.100
The press was good.

374
00:18:35.240 --> 00:18:38.220
But it was very controversial again, as always with her ballets.

375
00:18:39.160 --> 00:18:45.040
Well, one night the curtain goes up and there's our line of white collars.

376
00:18:45.800 --> 00:18:47.380
All Vickers priests, all this.

377
00:18:47.580 --> 00:18:48.740
Look, I thought, what?

378
00:18:48.880 --> 00:18:48.880


379
00:18:48.980 --> 00:18:50.080
Now what am I going to do?

380
00:18:50.220 --> 00:18:52.020
They're the real thing down there.

381
00:18:52.440 --> 00:18:54.180
And I gave a performance like that.

382
00:18:54.200 --> 00:18:55.080
I really went mad.

383
00:18:55.480 --> 00:18:58.040
I really was more of a preacher than I've ever been in my life.

384
00:18:58.040 --> 00:19:01.180
I was terrified of all those white collars in front of me.

385
00:19:01.460 --> 00:19:02.540
But we did it.

386
00:19:03.160 --> 00:19:05.640
And I had a wonderful distinction one night.

387
00:19:06.120 --> 00:19:07.420
I did Billy Sunday.

388
00:19:08.180 --> 00:19:11.900
And then I did Albrecht and Gisele on one program.

389
00:19:12.420 --> 00:19:13.000
Oh, my.

390
00:19:13.020 --> 00:19:16.620
So as they said, the gamut went from A to B or whatever it was.

391
00:19:17.840 --> 00:19:18.620
So that was it.

392
00:19:18.940 --> 00:19:21.140
And we had Louis Bramfield was in the audience.

393
00:19:21.980 --> 00:19:26.080
And there were, I had, we had wonderful press from the drama critics.

394
00:19:26.960 --> 00:19:30.220
We had the drama critics in as well as the dance critics for this ballet.

395
00:19:30.960 --> 00:19:39.140
So it was another great notch up for me, you see, to go to be an actor as I had trained and had elucution in it all that.

396
00:19:39.340 --> 00:19:43.580
So it was another facet of that personality of mine, which was again, which was Ruth.

397
00:19:44.420 --> 00:19:48.200
So it was another, she brought out these things in all of us.

398
00:19:48.520 --> 00:19:50.020
But then we came to the bells.

399
00:19:50.400 --> 00:19:51.620
Maybe that'll be on the next one.

